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Ezidis: A People of Blessings

Emmy Award-winning filmmaker Anisa Mehdi and her local teams in northern Iraq documented imperiled heritage practices from 2021-2024. These films serve posterity and remind today’s and tomorrow’s indigenous communities of their long-standing cultural practices. The Ezidi (aka Yazidi) religious community was targeted for genocide by ISIS. Their orally based practices are threatened by the physical displacement of its members. Our films home in on the Ezidi practice of xêr (shared blessings) as seen during days of fasting and feasting, and overcoming the damage done by ISIS. Xêr is understood by Ezidis of South Shingal as a basic quality of humanity and of divinity.

Ezidis: A People of Blessings, is a 25-minute documentary detailing the practice of xêr as a lived experience, on feast days, during fasts, at the New Year, and in mourning. In this film Ezidis describe this practice as a lifeline to a scattered people as they find their way back to the south side of Mount Shingal after ISIS’s attempt to exterminate them. With each frame of this film, our talented young filmmaker, relives his personal trauma as a 15-year-old, running up the sacred Mount Shingal with his entire community, ISIS at their heels. He has accomplished a personal triumph with this film--so much so that National Geographic is considering him as a Young Explorer.

This film does not center on the victimhood of people that survived ISIS, the Iraqi Army, and the bombardment of US-Allied forces. Rather, the Ezidis emerge as a deeply rooted culture with communal respect, affection, and resilience. Given the number of cultures and communities globally that are facing near-annihilation today, our films seek to share hope for “the day after.”

  • Fahed Shammo
    Director
    None
  • Makrina Finlay
    Director
    None
  • Fahed Shammo
    Writer
    None
  • Makrina Finlay
    Writer
    None
  • Anisa Mehdi
    Producer
    Producer/Director, "Inside Mecca," National Geographic; Director/Correspondent, "The Hajj," Sacred Journeys, PBS; Executive Producer, "Muslims," Frontline; Producer/Correspondent, "Religion and Ethics NewsWeekly," PBS; Producer/Correspondent, NJN News, PBS; Commentator, "All Things Considered," NPR; Foreign Desk Producer, CBS News, New York
  • Ahmad Shammo
    Key Cast
    " Ahmad Shammo"
    None
  • Anisa Mehdi
    Executive Producer
    Producer/Director, "Inside Mecca," National Geographic; Director/Correspondent, "The Hajj," Sacred Journeys, PBS; Executive Producer, "Muslims," Frontline; Producer/Correspondent, "Religion and Ethics NewsWeekly," PBS; Producer/Arts Correspondent, NJN News, PBS; Commentator, "All Things Considered," NPR; Foreign Desk Producer, CBS News, New York
  • Project Type:
    Documentary, Short
  • Genres:
    Culture, Religion, Society, Conflict
  • Runtime:
    24 minutes 7 seconds
  • Completion Date:
    March 15, 2024
  • Production Budget:
    36,837 USD
  • Country of Origin:
    Iraq
  • Country of Filming:
    Iraq
  • Language:
    Kurdish
  • Shooting Format:
    Digital
  • Aspect Ratio:
    16:9
  • Film Color:
    Color
  • First-time Filmmaker:
    Yes
  • Student Project:
    No
Distribution Information
  • Anisa Mehdi
    Distributor
    Country: Worldwide
    Rights: All Rights
Director Biography - Fahed Shammo, Makrina Finlay

Fahed Shammo is a first-time filmmaker who took on the documentation of his community's religious traditions in 2022 with editorial input from Anisa Mehdi and Makrina Finlay and funding from the ALIPH Foundation through Abraham Path Initiative. He is a natural, calling in light and love through his viewfinder, and teaching himself to edit with guidance from his Emmy Award-winning executive producer, Anisa. He worked closely with his Germany-based mentor, Sister Makrina Finlay, to structure "Sheikh Mand: A New Day Dawns" and "Ezidis: A People of Blessings." Fahed was 15 when ISIS attacked his hometown in Nineveh, Iraq. He fled with his family to the safety of Mount Shingal. ISIS ravaged the mountain, too, killing people and destroying farms, wells, and shrines. This talented young filmmaker and editor relives his personal trauma as a 15-year-old, running up the sacred Mount Shingal with ISIS at his heels. He has accomplished a personal triumph with this film--so much so that National Geographic considered him as a possible 2024 Young Explorer.

Dr. (Sister) Makrina Finlay is a Benedictine nun based in Dinklage, Germany. She holds a Ph.D. in history from Cambridge University. Sister Makrina works with Ezidis in the asylum program at her monastery. She is fluent in Kurmanji, the dialect of Kurdish that is spoken in Shingal, and highly respected by the Ezidi community. This is her first film project.

This collaborative project is full of conflict, completion, longing, and learning. It tells a story of a tiny community that will resonate around the globe when its heard.

Add Director Biography
Director Statement

I (Fahed Shammo) live in a tight-knit community that has survived over the centuries because we stick together. Working together with my peers and local community is not only important, but also necessary for survival. In 2022, ALIPH Foundation awarded a grant to research and produce videos about intangible culture in Shingal. This enabled me to join forces with Ezidi expert, Sr. Makrina Finlay, and Emmy-award winning filmmaker, Anisa Mehdi: two women from America – one a Christian, the other a Muslim. Not only did I get a camera, computer, and video editing software that enabled me to begin telling my story, and the story of my homeland and people. I was introduced to Christians and Muslims in Northern Iraq who were working on other parts of this project from their own perspective. This exchange has given me an opportunity to see the experiences of my own community from a different perspective and to share it in ways that I hope can reach others while also strengthening my community. It taught me to trust people outside of my community who I now consider to be friends. It also allowed me to mobilize my peers to join me in asking the elders about their previous experiences and to gain from their wisdom as we move forward into the future.

Outside our community, little is known about Ezidism, especially as it is practiced in Shingal, and a great deal of misinformation is widespread. In fact, a major reason for the ISIS attack and many other genocides was the misconception that we worship the evil one. I would like to showcase the traditions that my community holds dear, and to communicate how our religion, our traditions and our way of life are tied together with our understanding of blessing and life on the holy mountain of Shingal. This work is in many ways groundbreaking and timely. For decades, my homeland has been considered too unsafe for researchers to come and learn about our indigenous customs in situ and, as an oral tradition, much is in danger of being lost after ten years of displacement. I also undertake this project at a time when approximately equal parts of my community have returned home, live displaced in Kurdistan and live as refugees in other parts of the world. We are in transition, and at such a time, it is wise to remember our roots even as we develop innovative responses to our new situation. My hope is to raise awareness in my own community about the treasures we have and to provide a window into our rituals and feasts so that a broader audience can better understand and appreciate both the distinctiveness of Ezidism and its universal qualities. I hope that this will provide the basis for a conversation that increases awareness, understanding and respect and shapes a way forward into the future equipped with the traditions that have made us resilient in the past.