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Sooraj, the last remaining death photographer at the burning banks of Manikarnika, is going through troubled times like old Kashi. The ancient town is being demolished to build modern beautified pathways. The death photographer is out of work because of the fancy smartphones with exquisite cameras. He stands at the crossroads - either he continues seeking dummies to click or he looks for greener pastures beyond the singed banks of Manikarnika to secure a better future for his family.

  • Gaurav Madan
    Director
  • Gaurav Madan
    Writer
  • Sunny Lahiri
    Writer
  • Gaurav Madan
    Producer
  • Sunny Lahiri
    Producer
  • Jignesh Patel
    Producer
  • Geetika Vidya Oholyan
    Key Cast
    "Mansi"
  • Gyanendra Tripathi
    Key Cast
    "Sooraj"
  • Harish Khanna
    Key Cast
    "Parbat"
  • Akash Sinha
    Key Cast
    "Dubey"
  • Bhumika Gopal Dube
    Key Cast
    "Meena"
  • Project Title (Original Language):
    Barah by Barah
  • Project Type:
    Feature
  • Runtime:
    1 hour 58 minutes
  • Completion Date:
    January 15, 2021
  • Production Budget:
    175,000 USD
  • Country of Origin:
    India
  • Country of Filming:
    India
  • Language:
    Hindi
  • Shooting Format:
    Super 16mm
  • Aspect Ratio:
    1:2
  • Film Color:
    Color
  • First-time Filmmaker:
    No
  • Student Project:
    No
  • International Film Festival of Kerala 2021
    Kerala
    India
    February 15, 2021
    India Premiere
    Indian Cinema Now Competition
  • Shanghai International Film Festival 2021
    Shanghai
    China
    June 14, 2021
    International Premiere
    GALA section
  • Ottawa Indian Film Festival 2021
    Ottawa
    Canada
    June 24, 2021
    Ottawa Premiere
    Best Feature Film
  • Pune International Film Festival
    Pune
    India
    March 16, 2021
    Pune Premiere
    Best Director
  • DFW SAFF 2021
    Dallas
    United States
    October 17, 2021
    North American Premiere
    Best Director
  • Dhaka International Film Festival 2022
    Dhaka
    Bangladesh
    January 16, 2022
    Bangladesh Premiere
  • FIPRESCI India
    Kerala
    India
    November 24, 2022
    Grand Prix 2021
Director Biography - Gaurav Madan

Gaurav Madan hails from Yamunanagar, a small dusty town in Haryana. He discovered a passion for writing and music when he was all of ten. His short stories and poems got published in children’s books such as Nandan, Champak and Hindi newspapers like Dainik Bhaskar and Punjab Kesri. Gaurav has been an ardent Film buff since childhood.

Gaurav did his Masters in Communication Studies from University of Pune and arrived in Bombay to make Films. After assisting Shashank Ghosh (Quick Gun Murugun) and Raja Menon (Barah Aana) he started working as a freelance ad Film director. Gaurav has produced and directed over 200 TV and digital commercials and has his own Ad Production Firm Last Joker Pictures based in Mumbai.

In 2014, one of Gaurav’s feature Film scripts ‘Shaktipur Crude’ was a part of prestigious Sundance script lab. Since then he has been a part of many writer’s rooms and has been a semi-finalist in Cinestaan Storytellers 2017 and 2018. His 2017 short Film ‘Sambhavtaha’ (Probably) travelled to more than 50 national and international Film festivals including IDSFFK, MAMI and Kolkata International Film Festival and won numerous awards including Best Director, Best Writer and Best Short Film for Gaurav Madan. The film released on Zee5 in May this year along with another short that Gaurav wrote ‘Svah: so be it’.

Barah by Barah is Gaurav's debut feature film.

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Director Statement

A death photographer clicks the last photographs of the dead brought for cremation at Varanasi’s burning banks. He charges differently for different sizes. When I met a real death photographer during a trip to Banaras, I saw an immense cinematic potential. I wanted to know how he frames his subjects, how he adjusts the exposure on his camera, where he focuses and above all how he copes with the fact that he is clicking dummies whom he can never instruct or ask to smile!

I decided to weave the contemporary realities of Varanasi, an ancient town stuck in a time bubble, around this character. I believe old Kashi is migrating into oblivion in order to make way for the new, modern Varanasi. River Ganges is a witness to this migration. The town thrives on death. And death, according to Hindu belief, is a migration to the other form or world. Thus, very organically, migration became the underlying theme of my film. Every single character of the film including the protagonist goes through a migration.

Very early in the writing stage I decided that I have to shoot this film on celluloid. I wanted to document the transitional phase Kashi is going through on film. The protagonist’ father’s death is a major event in the film. I have shot the before of the event on one lens and the after on a different focal length. The color palette is warm in and around the ghats (burning banks) and gets cooler in the vicinity of the protagonist’s house. The pace of the film is languid and its tone meditative. The script, though fiction, was written like a documentary and we followed a documentary approach while filming, especially in exteriors. It wasn’t easy staging scenes at the bustling and melting cremation ghats of Manikarnika. There was ash, fire, smoke, dead bodies, mourning relatives and cattle all around. But I had to shoot at the real cremation grounds since my protagonist works there. The result was the most compelling mise-en-scene. I could feel the raw energy of the place even while watching rushes!

Though the film is inherently realistic the soundscape is very designed. I wanted people to get a feeling of a town crumbling or disintegrating when they hear the film. I wanted them to hear those wings being cut. An intricate sound design coupled with an emotional, almost haunting soundtrack will make the viewer feel the dilemma of my protagonist and experience a strange conundrum I felt while making the film!